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Pig DNA mapped: may help with vaccines

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – An international team of researchers said Monday it had mapped the DNA of a domestic pig, work they say could help lead to better breeding techniques as well as improve vaccines against diseases such as swine flu.

They plan to look for genes useful in pork production and immunity in pigs, which are similar in size to humans. And, like humans, they catch influenza very easily.

“Understanding the swine genome will lead to health advancements in the swine population and accelerate the development of vaccinations for pigs,” said Roger Beachy, Director of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture.

“This new insight into the genetic makeup of the swine population can help reduce disease and enable medical advancements in both pigs and humans,” Beachy said in a statement.

“The pig is a unique animal that is important for food and that is used as an animal model for human disease,” added Larry Schook of the University of Illinois in Champaign, who helped direct the project.

“And because the native wild animals are still in existence, it is a really exciting animal to look at to learn about the genomic effects of domestication.”

The pandemic H1N1 swine flu virus originated in pigs and evidence suggests it can be passed from humans to pigs and back again. Pigs are also susceptible to many other strains of influenza.

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Thinking negatively can boost your memory

SYDNEY (Reuters Life!) – Bad moods can actually be good for you, with an Australian study finding that being sad make people less gullible, improves their ability to judge others and also boosts memory.

The study, authored by psychology professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales, showed that people in a negative mood were more critical of, and paid more attention to, their surroundings than happier people, who were more likely to believe anything they were told.

“Whereas positive mood seems to promote creativity, flexibility, cooperation, and reliance on mental shortcuts, negative moods trigger more attentive, careful thinking paying greater attention to the external world,” Forgas wrote.

“Our research suggests that sadness … promotes information processing strategies best suited to dealing with more demanding situations.”

For the study, Forgas and his team conducted several experiments that started with inducing happy or sad moods in their subjects through watching films and recalling positive or negative events.

In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge the truth of urban myths and rumors and found that people in a negative mood were less likely to believe these statements.

People in a bad mood were also less likely to make snap decisions based on racial or religious prejudices, and they were less likely to make mistakes when asked to recall an event that they witnessed.

The study also found that sad people were better at stating their case through written arguments, which Forgas said showed that a “mildly negative mood may actually promote a more concrete, accommodative and ultimately more successful communication style.”

“Positive mood is not universally desirable: people in negative mood are less prone to judgmental errors, are more resistant to eyewitness distortions and are better at producing high-quality, effective persuasive messages,” Forgas wrote.

The study was published in the November/December edition of the Australasian Science journal.

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Oscar screenplay race lacking originality

By Steven Zeitchik

LOS ANGELES (Hollywood Reporter) – Awards season might have an originality issue.

Since it was introduced 70 years ago, the Academy Awards’ original screenplay category has been a breeding ground for fresh new voices, launching careers and solidifying the legacy of writers as diverse as Orson Welles, Billy Wilder and Paddy Chayefsky.

But this year the category looks as thin as a supermodel on a crash diet.

The Coen brothers’ “A Serious Man,” Quentin Tarantino’s “Inglourious Basterds” and Bob Peterson’s and Tom McCarthy’s “Up” are likely near-locks for noms. That leaves two slots, one of which could go to Scott Neustadter and Michael Weber for their quirky breakup story “(500) Days of Summer.”

Beyond that, the voters are going to have to look farther afield. Almost certainly vying for attention are the duo behind the “Star Trek” update, writers Roberto Orci and Alex Kurtzman, who also count cinematic tour de force “Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen” among their 2009 credits, though the Academy could qualify it as adapted. (The writers branch will meet in the coming weeks to make rule determinations.)

The field has changed pretty dramatically during the past several decades. The last time Tarantino was nominated (in 1994), he went up against Woody Allen, Richard Curtis and Peter Jackson; this go-round he could end up pitted against “The Hangover” scribe Scott Moore (most recent credit: “Ghosts of Girlfriends Past”), who’s also jockeying for a spot.

If this were just a down year, that would be one thing. But the lack of established writers is catching the eye of many in the development community as something more permanent.

“I think you can look at the state of the category as a direct result of studios’ reliance on known brands and the death of the spec market,” says one agent.

Original screenplays used to comprise the bulk of what Hollywood did. But ever since the studios became obsessed with remakes and sequels, there’s been a depletion of new plot ideas that might have populated the category.

About the only fresh material these days comes from purely personal stories such as “A Serious Man” and “(500) Days” — movies that come together only through an alignment of the planets and despite a highly unreceptive climate.

When execs at Sony passed on “(500) Days” — joining nearly every other studio in doing so — they asked Neustadter if he and Weber could pen “The Pink Panther 2″ instead.

“I was like, really? Have you read our script?” Neustadter recalls (though the pair did end up doing a draft for the “Panther” sequel).

All this would be troubling enough if the Oscars existed independently of the realpolitik of Hollywood. But the current lack of original screenplays might reinforce the negative trend: Studios don’t produce many, the Academy doesn’t have many to choose from, and then the category loses stature, further disincentivizing studios from greenlighting those types of movies.

Because the category is relatively free of the politics of the acting categories and depends upon a more defined group of voters for its first-round selection than does best picture, original screenplay has an uncanny way of reflecting the movie zeitgeist.

When socially realistic, auteur-driven pictures such as “Chinatown” and “Network” were being cultivated by the studios in the 1970s, they won original screenplay Oscars. When such indie pics as “The Crying Game” and “Fargo” were taking the film world by storm in the 1990s, they won the prizes, signaling and fueling the renaissance of offbeat fare.

This year could see the same. If movies such as “Star Trek” and “Hangover” are in the mix, the current vogue for big-budget remakes and low-budget broad comedies will be reflected. The Welleses and Wilders of today just might be Kurtzman and Orci.

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Torch Test diagnosis and related information

What is a Torch test?

The TORCH test, which is sometimes called the TORCH panel, belongs to a category of blood tests called infectious-disease antibody titer tests. This type of blood test measures the presence of antibodies (protein molecules produced by the human immune system in response to a specific disease agent) and their level of concentration in the blood. The name of the test comes from the initial letters of the five disease categories. The TORCH test measures the levels of an infant’s antibodies against five groups of chronic infections: toxoplasmosis, other infections, rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), and herpes simplex virus (HSV). The “other infections” usually include syphilis, hepatitis B, coxsackie virus, Epstein-Barr virus, varicella-zoster virus, and human parvovirus.
Since the TORCH test is a screening or first-level test, the pediatrician may order tests of other body fluids or tissues to confirm the diagnosis of a specific infection. In the case of toxoplasmosis, rubella, and syphilis, cerebrospinal fluid may be obtained from the infant through a spinal tap in order to confirm the diagnosis. In the case of CMV, the diagnosis is confirmed by culturing the virus in a sample of the infant’s urine. In HSV infections, tissue culture is the best method to confirm the diagnosis.

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Models attend fitting session ahead of Wills India Fashion Week

NEW DELHI – Top models participating in the Wills India Fashion Week (WIFW) Spring/Summer 2010 attended a fitting session on Thursday ahead of the event to be held in the national capital.

The 14th edition of India’s biggest fashion trade event, starting on Saturday, will see around 110 designers displaying the very best of Indian fashion under one roof.

Several models, who are be part of Designer Afzal’s group, tried out his collection and were excited about participating in the fashion show.

While, Afzal was upbeat about his collection, and said: “For summer 2010, I have preferred to use white. This is the colour, which I prefer for summer.”

“I have made it a very wearable collection plus I have distinguished it between daily wear to party wear to brunch to evening going out,” Afzal added.

The WIFW Spring/Summer 2010 will see designers Ritu Beri, Rohit Bal and Tarun Tahiliani making their come back to WIFW after a gap of several years.

Wendell Rodricks, Narendra Kumar and many others will showcase their collection at the event. (ANI)

Posted in Fashion & Beauty, National, New DelhiComments (0)

Gul Panag to be Twitter Face for Wills Fashion Week

Gul Panag is among the most regular celebrities on the social networking site Twitter and the actress is now taking it to the next level – she has been signed to post live updates of the Wills Lifestyle India Fashion Week (WIFW), starting Saturday.

The critically acclaimed actress has been given the tag of the ‘Twitter Face’ for the event, said a press release.

“I am proud to be associated with Wills Lifestyle in this unique way. I promise to bring to my fans and followers regular updates from the venue and to give them a glimpse of the event. Watch out for my tweets as you stand to win a chance to get invited to the event,” said Gul.

Gul, who has featured in films like “Dor” and “Manorama Six Feet Under”, will be present at the venue all five days of the fashion event to be held at Pragati Maidan here.

She will connect with her followers on the website, share her views on the ramp shows, upload pictures of the event and respond to tweets.

“Gul Panag is a regular on Twitter and enjoys a lot of support and fan following on the website. Through this association we will be able to reach out to a large fan following on Twitter and create excitement around WIFW,” said Atul Chand, divisional chief executive of ITC’s Lifestyle Retailing Business Division.

Source: IANS

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Women-centric film Dhuaaan impresses Julia Roberts

Julia Roberts is impressed with Mrunalinni Dayal’s forthcoming film Dhuaaan – The Fire Within based on a true story, but won’t be able to attend the premiere due to prior commitments.

Roberts watched vignettes of Dhuaaan with Claire Raskind, the publicist of her film Eat Pray, Love, while she was shooting for the film at the Ashram Hari Mandir in Pataudi, Haryana.

“Julia is very excited about Dhuaaan because it’s based on a true story of a female protagonist like Erin Brockovich, which is a film very dear to her. Secondly because the filmmaker is a woman,” Raskind said in a press statement.

“It is a universal story of the fight against injustice, of a single individual against erring institutions. Julia has complemented director Mrunalinni on a commendable effort and wishes the film every success,” she added.

Mrunalinni invited the Pretty Woman to attend Dhuaaan premiere here on Dec 18. The actress won’t be able to attend it, but she has requested her Indian spiritual guru Swami Shri Dharam Devji Maharaj, of Ashram Hari Mandir in Pataudi, to attend on her behalf.

“Julia, however, regrets being able to accept the invitation to personally attend the premiere in Mumbai in December and has requested her spiritual Guru Shri Swami Dharam Devji Maharaj to attend on her behalf,” said Raskind.

Dharam Devji Maharaj, who has anointed her children with Hindu names, has confirmed his attendance.

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Aladin to kick off South Asian film fest in NY

A fantasy adventure Aladin starring Bollywood megastar Amitabh Bachchan becomes the first Hindi film to kick off the South Asian International Film Festival (SAIFF) here since its inception in 2004. Director Sujoy Ghosh says “it’s like a wish come true”.

Aladin, that also stars Sanjay Dutt as Ringmaster, Riteish Deshmukh in the title role and debutante Jacqueline Fernandes as Jasmine, will be screened at The Paris Theatre on Oct 28.

“It is definitely a wish come true to be chosen as the opening film for SAIFF. A lot of people have worked over a period of a long time to make Aladin and an honour like this fully makes it worthwhile. It’s a great platform for an Indian film to be showcased to a global audience. I am grateful to SAIFF for making this happen for Aladin.” said Ghosh.

“We are excited and honoured to kick off the weeklong festival with Sujoy Ghosh’s first feature film,” said Shilen Amin, SAIFF President, in a press statement.

“SAIFF’s continuing mission is to discover new artists and provide an international platform to emerging independent South Asian filmmakers to showcase their creativity. Sujoy is exceptionally skilled in storytelling and brings the latest in Bollywood’s foray into special effects, establishing never before seen practices in its film production history! Aladin will offer audiences a chance to see how films have changed and what is still to come out of our beloved film industry,” added Amin.

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Negar Khan with her first Bollywood movie Shaadi Ka Laddoo

Negar Khan shot to fame with her first Bollywood movie Shaadi Ka Laddoo. She was born in Iran and was raised in Norway. Apart from her red-hot looks, this sexy gal is really talented. She is a singer, model and actress who made her own name within a short span.

Source: India Syndicate

Posted in BollywoodComments (1)

Aishwarya Rai Bachchan says no to reality shows.

Aishwarya Rai Bachchan says no to reality shows due to her film commitments

A recent news story issued by a channel suggested Aishwarya Rai Bachchan was ousted by Madhuri Dixit for one of their reality shows, citing monies as an issue. It’s alarming and rather sad to see that a channel by issuing such a statement is trying to ride on the popularity of Aishwarya Rai Bachchan to get publicity for their reality show.

We would wish to clarify that this is an act of fiction, fact being that ARB who is known to be a through professional had to refuse the show on account of her commitment to films. She is presently busy with a grueling schedule of GUZAARISH, while ENDHIRAN (ROBOT), ACTION REPLAY and RAVAAN is all near completion thus the subject of monies and costing never did arise as discussions did not go beyond schedules and dates.

The proposal had come to Aishwarya through the Moranis and even Shiamak did push Aishwarya to do the show but the dates could just not be worked out.

Shiamak added, “I would love to have her as she is the best and we go back a long way. I have been her teacher and worked closely with her on TAAL and numerous stage shows. For me she is a true blend of total perfection, total beauty and a complete performer. It would have been ideal if her busy schedule would have permitted her to do this show. I would have been the happiest person”.

This is not the first reality show that Aishwarya has been approached for. Various proposals have come along but her schedules thus far have not allowed her to even consider the same. We would again like to reiterate that it was wrong and unfair for the channel to proclaim that Aishwarya Rai Bachchan was too expensive and therefore they had to go with another host when the discussions did not even go beyond discussing dates.

source : glamsham

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